Reference tool — not the valve’s data sheet

Check that a replacement valve fits the gap between the flanges.

EN 558 · basic series

Series, DN and face-to-face length.

Type a line (series 14 DN 150, globe valve DN 80, measured 290 mm DN 65), or pick the type, the DN and the series. Below, an offered valve can be checked against the length wanted.

Valve type
Examples:
All 130 engineering tools

The face-to-face length of a flanged valve is set by the EN 558 basic series: within a series, every valve of a given DN has the same length, whoever makes it. Type a series and DN (“EN 558 series 1 DN 100”), a valve type and DN (“gate valve DN 150”) or a measured gap and DN (“measured 350 mm DN 100”), and the finder gives the series, the valve it is typical for and the length in mm, draws the valve between the flanges to scale, shows the series across DN and the DN across series, checks an offered valve and writes an RFQ line.

This is reference data: the valve’s data sheet and a measurement on site decide. A length is given only where two independent sources give the same figure; where they differ, or only one gives it, the length is left out. ASME B16.10 (Class) face-to-face lengths are not covered.

How the EN 558 series work

The series sets the length, not the type.

01

Basic series

A series is a set of face-to-face lengths by DN. Its number alone does not say what the valve is: series 14 and series 27 give the same lengths up to DN 100, and gate valves are made to series 14 (short body) as well as series 15 (long body). Series 1, 14 and 15 match the former DIN 3202 F1, F4 and F5.

02

Measuring on site

Without a data sheet, measure between the sealing faces of the pipe flanges with the valve out, or the valve itself from flange face to flange face. Gaskets add to the face-to-face length unless the valve seat seals against the flange. The finder looks for series within 2 mm of the measurement.

03

When the length is different

A valve with a different face-to-face length does not fit the existing gap without work on the pipe: a shorter valve needs a spacer piece or a re-spooled pipe, a longer one a pipe cut back. That is why a request gives the series and the length in mm. The flange identifier gives flange dimensions, and the valve marking reader explains the marks on the body.

Face-to-face lengths by EN 558 basic series, mm, DN 15 to 300
DNSeries 1Series 10Series 14Series 15Series 20Series 27
DN 15130—115——115
DN 20150—120——120
DN 25160—125——125
DN 32180—130——130
DN 40200—140240—140
DN 5023020315025043150
DN 6529021617027046170
DN 8031024118028046180
DN 10035029219030052190
DN 12540033020032556325
DN 15048035621035056350
DN 20060049523040060400
DN 25073062225045068—
DN 30085069827050078—

A dash marks a length that two independent sources do not confirm. Left out: series 15 at DN 25 and 32 (two tables that may share one origin give 120 and 140 mm, far shorter than series 15 from DN 40, and at DN 25 even shorter than series 14); series 20 at DN 40 and series 10 at DN 15 to 40 (one source each); series 27 at DN 250 and 300 (no source checked gives them); DN 10 and the sizes above DN 300; the ASME B16.10 lengths. A measured gap is matched to a series length within 2 mm either way.

EN 558 basic series and the valves they are typical for
SeriesTypical forDN on this pageFormer designation
1Globe valves, straight patternDN 15–300DIN 3202 F1
10Swing check valvesDN 50–300—
14Gate valves, short bodyDN 15–300DIN 3202 F4
15Gate valves, long bodyDN 40–300DIN 3202 F5
20Wafer butterfly valvesDN 50–300—
27Ball valvesDN 15–200—

The use shown is where at least two sources agree; a maker may build a valve to a different series, so the valve’s data sheet decides. Swing check valves are also made to other series, and wafer and dual-plate check valves and double-flanged butterfly valves have lengths of their own: they are not covered here.

Sources

A summary table of the EN 558 basic series by a control valve maker; the face-to-face tables and data sheets of makers of gate valves, ball valves, butterfly valves and check valves that state an EN 558 series. Every length on this page is in at least two of them; the text of EN 558 is not quoted.

Before you send the request

Questions about face-to-face lengths in an RFQ

What is the face-to-face length of a valve?

It is the length of the valve from one flange face to the other: the length that sits in the gap between the pipe flanges. EN 558 groups these lengths into basic series. Within a series, every valve of a given DN has the same length, whoever makes it, so a valve to the same series and DN fits the same gap. The gaskets add to this length.

Which series goes with which valve?

In the maker tables checked: series 1 for straight-pattern globe valves, series 14 (short body) and series 15 (long body) for gate valves, series 20 for wafer butterfly valves, series 10 for swing check valves and series 27 for ball valves. These are typical uses, not rules: a maker may build a valve to a different series, so the valve’s own data sheet decides.

How do I find the series of the valve now in the line?

Measure the gap between the sealing faces of the pipe flanges with the valve out and take off the gasket thickness, or measure the valve itself from flange face to flange face. Enter the length and the DN, for example measured 350 mm DN 100: the finder lists the series whose length is within 2 mm of it. Where two series share a length (series 14 and 27 up to DN 100), the valve type tells them apart.

What if the replacement has a different face-to-face length?

It does not fit the existing gap without work on the pipe: a shorter valve leaves a gap to close with a spacer piece or by re-spooling, and a longer valve needs the pipe cut back. Both are changes to the pipework, so ask for a valve to the same series and DN, or give the measured length in the request.

Are ASME (Class) valves covered?

No. ASME B16.10 gives face-to-face lengths of its own for Class-rated valves, and they differ from the EN 558 series used for PN valves. They are not given here; for an ASME valve, give the measured length and the size in the request.

Why are some lengths missing?

A length is shown only where two independent sources give the same figure. Left out: series 15 at DN 25 and 32 (two tables that may share one origin give figures far shorter than series 15 from DN 40, at DN 25 even shorter than series 14); series 20 at DN 40 and series 10 at DN 15 to 40 (one source each); series 27 at DN 250 and 300 (no source checked gives them); DN 10 and the sizes above DN 300.

What should a request for a valve include?

The valve type, the DN and the PN, the EN 558 basic series with the length in mm (or the measured gap), the body material, the ends (flanged to EN 1092-1 and the PN), the operation (handwheel, lever or actuator), the quantity, and a photograph of the valve and of its nameplate or body marking.

Length found?

Send the line with a photograph of the valve.

Finding the length is a check against tables, not the valve’s data sheet. Attach a photograph of the valve and its nameplate, and the measured gap, and Vessel Core checks them before an offer goes back.